Puffin on Skomer Island

How to Visit Skomer Island: The Ultimate Puffin Guide 2026

Puffins are the cutest seabirds you could wish to see, and my dream to observe them in the wild became a reality when I visited one of the United Kingdom's largest colonies of puffins in Wales.

Seeing the puffins in their natural habitat on Skomer Island Nature Reserve in Pembrokeshire was a real bucket-list experience and one I recommend.

I have written this Skomer puffin post to help you find the answers to questions you have about how to see the puffins in Wales. It will give you an insight into what you will encounter on Skomer Island, the best time to see the puffins, some cool facts about puffins, plus heaps of fantastic photographs to make you smile from ear to ear.

I had an incredible encounter with wildlife on my day trip to see the Skomer Island puffins, and I hope to share the magic with you and inspire you to book a trip for yourself!

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When are the puffins on Skomer Island?

Trips to see the Pembrokeshire puffins on Skomer Island are available from April to September. During late spring, the island is awash with bluebells, which look sensational.

I arrived in early May, when the puffins were preparing their nests for egg-laying. It is an incredible experience to watch these beautiful seabirds interacting with each other and going about their daily business.

three puffins sharing food on Skomer Island in Wales.
How cute is this scene? Three puffins sharing a feast.

When is the Skomer Island puffin season?

Early April: puffins arrive on land, and nest building begins.

Mid-April to mid-May: egg-laying.

Mid-May to mid-June: eggs hatch.

Late May to mid-July: adults feed chicks small fish and sand eels. June is the optimum month to witness this event.

Late-June to late July: chicks fledging.

After the egg hatches, the chick, called a puffling, stays in the burrow and awaits food from its parents. In about six weeks, the baby puffin grows to full size and then flies away from the island to spend its next three to four years floating on the open ocean.

late-July to early August: Adults leave (the timing of the puffin breeding colonies is highly synchronised, so the departure of all adults takes place within a few days). Puffins live on land for only four months, then return to the ocean.

Over 20 puffins doing their daily tasks on Skomer island in Wales.

How do I get to the puffins on Skomer Island?

There is only one way to get to Skomer Island: with Pembrokeshire Islands Boat Trips.

This is one of Wales's most popular wildlife trips, so tickets sell out quickly. Buy tickets online when booking opens, or you risk disappointment.

Pembrokeshire Boat sailing to Skomer Island.

Where do I get the boat to Skomer Island?

Head to Martin's Haven to find Lockley Lodge Visitor Centre. Park your car (pay-and-display), check in, and grab last-minute provisions before boarding the boat to Skomer.

On the way down to the jetty are toilet facilities.

Lockley Lodge Visitor Centre at Martin's Haven where you check in for Skomer Island boat tours.

When do the Skomer Island boat trips run?

Boat trips to see the puffins on Skomer Island run from 1st April until 30th September.

Skomer landings to the island run from Tuesday to Sunday. 

Boats to Skomer depart at 10:00 a.m., 10:30 a.m., 11:00 a.m., 11:30 a.m., and 12:00 p.m. with check-in one hour before departure.

The last boat returns from Skomer at 5:00 p.m.

Certain weather conditions make cancellations for Skomer boat trips unavoidable. If this happens, the boat operator will contact you and offer alternatives. They also use X (formerly Twitter to give daily weather updates.

puffins on the cliff edge on Skomer Island.

How long is the boat journey to Skomer Island?

The 15-minute sailing will take you across the water to Skomer. There are steep stone steps to walk up to Skomer's Wildlife Trust welcome area.

Welcome area on Skomer Island.

How much does it cost to see the puffins?

2026 PricesApril 1st - 15thApril 16th - 31st JulyAug - Sept
Adults (12+)£42£46£32
Children 2-11£30£30£24

The peak puffin season is May and June, when the boat crossing and landing will cost £46 for adults and children over 16. In April and July, the boat costs £42; in September, it is reduced to £32.

There are no sailings to Skomer on Mondays.

This fee is split equally between the boat operator and the Wildlife Trust of South and West Wales.

Puffin on grass bank

How long can I stay on Skomer Island?

You will be allowed to spend five hours on Skomer Island unless you are booked to stay in the Skomer Island Hostel.

Please take my word for it: you won't want to leave; five hours fly by (no pun intended!).

Keep an eye on the time. The temptation to sit and gaze out to sea is strong, but you must return to your boat at the given departure time.

Grassy cliff edge with wooden sign.

How big is Skomer Island?

The Skomer Island Trail is approximately 4 miles (6.5 km) and takes 2.5 to 3 hours. Some sections of the trail have an incline, while others are flat or along boardwalks.

Is there any other wildlife on Skomer Island?

Skomer Island is a magnet for seabirds, and in addition to the puffins, you are likely to see Manx Shearwater, Gulls, Crows, Waders, Cormorants, and Gannets.

And let's not forget the rabbits, which can be seen hopping about or the grey seals in the waters around the island.

Grey seals on Skomer Island.

Are there toilets on Skomer Island?

Skomer is isolated, so there is just one toilet at the Old Farm in the middle of the island. Once on the island, you are there until the boat returns five hours later.

Old Farm in the centre of Skomer Island.

What to take to Skomer Island

Take a picnic and lots of water. There are some lovely places to stop to eat with fantastic views out to sea. Keep an eye out for dolphins, porpoises, and seals that frequent the waters around Skomer.

Don't forget your camera, a sun hat, sunscreen for sunny days, and a jumper and coat for colder days. Skomer is a small exposed Welsh island and can be very windy, so come prepared for all eventualities.

I visited Skomer in May, and although the sun was out, it was still chilly. I wore layers - a T-shirt, jumper, and waterproof jacket- and removed them as I got warmer while walking.

Angie sitting on a rock dressed in waterproof coat to see the puffins on Skomer Island.

Can I stay overnight on Skomer Island?

There is one place to stay on Skomer Island: the Skomer Island Hostel run by the Welsh Wildlife Organisation.

You can also try the Lobster Pot in Marloes or Collingwood B&B in Haverfordwest near Skomer Island.

Alternatively, the West Hook Farm camping site near Skomer Island is a 10-minute walk from the Lockley Lodge visitor centre. It offers pitches for tents, caravans, and motorhomes, as well as a static caravan to rent.

Puffins on Skomer Island.

How many walking routes are on Skomer Island?

There are several walking trails you can take to see the puffins.

Wick Farm Loop - 2.5miles / 1.5 to 2 hours

South section from Landing Place to Skomer Head - 3.2 miles / 2 to 2.5 hours

North section from Landing Place to Garland Stone and Skomer Head - 3.4miles / 2 to 2.5 hours

Island circuit from Landing Place to Skomer Head - 4 miles / 3 hours

Please remember the following:

Stay on footpaths, as the fragile Manx Shearwater ground burrows surround the island.

Take care on paths, as the terrain is rough, and you must watch for burrows underfoot.

Keep away from dangerous cliff edges.

An island ranger is always on duty for emergencies at North Haven (Warden's House or Landing Place).

a group of puffins puffins  on Skomer Island.

My Experience Of A Day With The Puffins On Skomer

I was so excited to have the chance to see the puffins, and we eagerly set off from our holiday accommodation in Saundersfoot for the one-hour drive to Martin's Haven.

Upon arrival at Lockley Lodge, we were required to present our online booking confirmation, and we were given a booklet containing several small maps showing five routes around the island.

Before boarding the boat, we grabbed a coffee and some chocolate from the lodge. As we approached our boat departure time, we made our way down to the water's edge (with a quick stop at the toilets on the way).

We queued up, the boat arrived, and we sailed across to Skomer Island.

Once on the island, a ranger was waiting to provide us with information about the wildlife on Skomer, what to look out for during our visit, and which route to take around the island.

a puffins making its nest with a twig in its beak.

During my visit, the circular walking trail route was changed.

The spot where the puffins hang out was now the last thing to see on the route, not the usual first port of call. The Welsh Wildlife Trust decided to trial an anti-clockwise route to prevent visitors from gathering to see the puffins en masse as soon as they arrived on Skomer. It may still be in place during your visit.

There are four types of puffins throughout the world. On Skomer island you will see the Atlantic puffin recognisable by the orange, yellow and blue beak.

Skomer Island Bluebells

There are several trails around Skomer, and we chose the Skomer Island circuit. The first part led us through swathes of beautiful bluebells in full bloom in May - how lucky were we! Bluebells carpeted the landscape in deep purple and green for as far as the eye could see, and with the sunshine illuminating the bluebells, I got some fabulous photographs - what do you think?

If you want to see the bluebells, they flower from late April to early June, with peak flowering in May.

bluebells on Skomer Island.
walkway with wooden directional signs either side.
a bench in the bluebells.

Once through the bluebells, we found ourselves in the island's centre at the Old Farm.

You will find the toilets in these buildings; no more are on the island, so I suggest you visit.

Old Farm on Skomer.

We continued our journey to Payne's Ledge, a craggy cliff edge with views of the Atlantic Ocean.

It is a breezy point on the island, but also perfect for stopping for a picnic. We perched on rocks and enjoyed our cheese sandwiches, crisps and drinks.

If you bring a picnic to the island, please take all the litter home. There are no bins on the island (for obvious reasons).

Baby puffins are called 'pufflings' - how cute is that name!

Payne's Ledge

Grassy cliff edge with wooden sign.

After about 20 minutes gazing out to sea, hoping to see a puffin, seal, porpoise, or dolphin (sadly, none came to say hello), we continued along the cliff to the Bull Hole.

We heard the gulls before we saw them, and when we did, we were shocked at how many there were. They had found favour with a dramatic sea cliff and were busy circling the waters to catch lunch.

Bull Hole

Skomer Head sign.

We continued wandering along the route, following wooden direction signs that helped us find our bearings around the island.

We went off course a couple of times, even with a map, so these pointers are great for getting back on track.

They also give you an idea of how long it will take to walk from point to point, so you can make sure you give yourself enough time to get back to the boat at North Haven!

I have to say, we got a little paranoid at one point that we would miss the boat. The problem with being on Skomer is that it is so delightful that time slips away, and you want to stay there forever - at least, that's what we felt.

Wild flowers and grass growing on the cliff at Skomer.

We headed to Skomer Head and saw a shortcut back to the Old Farm and the boat. This is your escape point if you feel you can't make it any further.

Pathway leading across Skomer Island.

I didn't realise that the puffins don't reside across the island, but only in a specific area, and on my visit, that spot was at the end of the route.

The anticipation of spotting a puffin gripped me the whole way around the island.

Over 10,000 puffins breed each year on Skomer Island!

Rabbit Burrows on Skomer

We noticed grassy mounds all over Skomer, making the landscape slightly surreal.

grassy areas with rabbit burrows.

It turns out they are rabbit burrows.

The island is awash with rabbits, introduced in the 13th century and farmed for food and fur. Nowadays, they live in harmony with seabirds.

In particular, the Manx Shearwater colonies love steep grassy slopes where rabbits have formed burrows, and while they are quite capable of digging their own, they will be happy to hide away in these ready-made rabbit burrows for most of the day.

Puffins use these burrows as temporary homes, but if they want a burrow of their own design, they are happy to dig deeper to form a bespoke burrow; they return to the same one each year.

Puffins also prefer short vegetation, and thanks to the rabbits' appetite, the puffins nest in areas that are well-maintained.

Skomer Head

Skomer Head sign.

We noticed some seabirds gathered on a craggy outcrop walking on Skomer Head.

On closer inspection, they appeared to be either Guillemots or Razorbills (a species of the Auk family which includes the puffin).

I got so excited, thinking it was our first glimpse of a puffin - it wasn't (I didn't have my glasses on!).

birds on a craggy cliff on Skomer.

We perched on a rock at the edge of Skomer Head and once again scanned the waters for signs of wildlife.

Visitors can often spot porpoises in this area, but we didn't see any.

Even without an appearance, it was still a fantastic spot to soak up the spring sunshine, knowing that we were getting closer and closer to the puffins.

view to sea at Skomer Head.

We stayed on the trail towards The Wick, and my excitement was at an all-time high - this was where the puffin colony resided while on Skomer Island; I was finally going to fulfil a long-time dream.

Wooden sign for The Wick.
Can you spot the puffin in mid-flight?

Spotting the Puffins

Nearing The Wick, large sea cliffs came into view, and so did those cheeky puffins!

And there were loads of them. Some were flying, some were basking in the sun, and others were wandering around with twigs in their mouths to add to their puffin nests.

It was a wildlife lover's dream to observe puffins in their habitat.

Puffin standing on the grass on Skomer Island with twigs in its beak.

They were oblivious to the visitors watching their every move and quite content to go about their daily tasks.

Skomer Puffin walking across the grass.

As I was on Skomer at the beginning of May, I saw the puffins building their nests in preparation for their pufflings to be born.

If you want to see a 'puffling', you will need to book a trip to Puffin Island between late May and July.

Puffins are excellent flyers, and we found it funny watching them take off and land. They look pretty awkward when they do it, but they can reach speeds of 55mph!

puffins flying out to sea.
one puffin in mid flight out to sea on Skomer Island.

Puffins' beaks are not always orange. The puffins' beaks are duller as the outer layers are shed in winter.

The vivid orange colour returns to tempt potential suitors in time for mating season the following spring!

puffin image.
four puffins sitting by a burrow.
Puffin about to take off in flight with other puffins looking at him.

Puffins are monogomous having only one partner in their lifetime. A puffin will only have one puffling each year!

A Photographer's Dream

This is a fantastic chance for photographers to get some of the best wildlife photographs, and we spotted many telescopic lenses homed in on the puffins and other seabirds all around us.

puffins on the sea cliff.

Of course, you must be careful not to walk on their burrows and destroy them.

sign warning visitors not to sit on the puffin burrows.

Puffins are lovingly known as the 'clowns of the sea' or 'sea parrots' because of their brightly coloured yellow and red bills and clown-like faces,

puffin standing next to coastal plants with white small flowers.

The Wick

Puffins aren't the only ones who choose The Wick as their preferred spot. We saw many other seabirds flying around the sheer granite cliff face and diving for fish.

a flock of seabirds flying by the cliff side.

This enormous cliff entices Guillemots, Razorbills, Kittiwakes, Choughs, Peregrines, and everyone's favourite: the Puffin.

We all had the most fantastic day as a family, and my son enjoyed capturing the puffin images in this post for me. Sometimes, my iPhone can't achieve the desired result, and that's when my 20-year-old Sony camera comes in handy!

Dom with a camera around his neck kneeling down on Skomer Island.

It was hard to drag ourselves away from the puffins as they were so wonderful to observe; however, time was ticking away, and we still had a way to get back to Landing Place and the boat.

puffins in a huddle.
two puffins standing in the bluebells.

We said goodbye to the puffins and wandered across Wick Valley and past High Cliff, another favoured spot for nesting seabirds. We didn't walk up the hill but skirted past it along the Welsh way.

The End of Our Trip to See the Puffins

We spotted the sign for North Haven and knew we were on the home stretch of the circuit walk.

We were cutting it short, but we saw other people behind us, so we weren't doing too badly. It seemed that everyone had found it difficult to leave the puffins!

Wooden sign for North Haven and the boat.

On my way back to the boat, I enjoyed views of the Pembrokeshire coast and the pretty bluebells and wildflowers on either side of the pathway.

coast view from Skomer.

We rounded the corner, and we were back where we started.

We spotted grey seals basking on the beach, which topped off the magic of our day. Could this island adventure be any more perfect?

grey seals lying on the beach on Skomer.

We had experienced one of the most amazing animal encounters in the UK, and as we boarded our designated boat and headed back to the mainland, we were sad to leave.

Boat sailing away.

Back at Martin's Haven, we discussed the other things to do in Pembrokeshire on our itinerary, although I fear none could compete with seeing the puffins on Skomer Island!

If this post has inspired you to visit this Welsh island and see the puffins, please let me know by commenting below. And if you are ready to book, the link is Pembrokeshire Islands Boat Trips.

a puffin sitting on a rock.

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21 Comments

  1. What a delightful experience to watch these cool little birds in their natural habitat, surrounded by incredible scenery.

    1. Yes, it was a bucket list experience to see and be so close to the clowns of the sea as they are known.

  2. Thankyou for this informative post! Having missed out in Iceland I've been wanting to see Puffins for years. We are heading up mid July. Thankyou for all of this info.

    1. I am so glad you found the post useful. You will have the most amazing time, it really is a bucket list activity. Have Fun!

  3. Oh my goodness Angela, this post has made me sooooop excited! We are hoping to come home to the UK in the springtime, and my brother lives in Wales. I LOVE the idea of visiting him and then popping over to Skomer Island to see puffins!

    They are my favorite bird (I love their faces!) but I had no idea there was somewhere in Wales where you can see them. My other favourite thing in the UK in springtime is bluebells...so this honestly sounds like heaven for a Welsh Adventure.

    1. I am so pleased that my post on the puffins in Skomer has helped confirm that a visit is a must! I hope you get there in the Spring!

  4. I'd love to see Puffins in their natural habitat. We have spoken a few times about going so this guide is perfect!

  5. Wow! Seeing puffins has been on my bucket list for so long! I have visited Iceland and Scotland so many times but never in the right season. I had never even considered that Wales would be a good place to spot them! Thank you for a great read - bookmarked!

    1. I'm so glad you enjoyed the post - I have also been to Scotland and Iceland and never seen puffins there so Wales was a hidden gem!

  6. I'm always wary of reading something written by a visitor to a place I know well (40 years of visits, including 20 years as a Skomer guide), but you've done an excellent job here. I didn't get out there during the past two (pandemic) years, so didn't know they are now recommending one-way routes - which I think is a great idea especially at the Wick. Being able to book tickets in advance is another great idea - beats queuing up from 6am (or earlier) when tickets were sold on a first-come-first-served basis.

    Puffins are found almost all around the edge of the island, though for some reason they seem to be quite shy around the landing area early in the season. Incidentally, it looks like there is a puffin in your photo of the razorbills at Skomer Head (in the bottom centre).

    They are wonderfully photogenic, but I always feel that one day a puffin is going to whip a camera out of its back pocket and photograph the human visitors!

    1. It means so much to me that you enjoyed reading this post on Skomer and valued its content. High praise from a Skomer official! I would love to return one day, it is truly a spectacular place.

  7. Oh my, I can see what you booked a holiday right away. Springtime - with the bluebells and cute Puffins- what more could you ask for. I love the surroundings, they have the perfect landscape for laying their eggs in springtime.

  8. Loved this post! So interesting to read about all the different birds on the island. The photos look amazing! Can’t wait to see your next post!

  9. I have wanted to see puffins for ages! So great to know there’s another spot to find them so I can fulfill my dream. Beautiful post and great photos!

  10. Wales has been on my travel wish list for a long time. The chance to see puffins has now moved it higher with a visit to Skomer Island. We got views of them at a distance on our visit to Newfoundland last year. But I would love to get up close with these cute birds. What great shots you got! Definitely a photographers dream.

    1. I am so glad that this post on the puffins in Wales has made it on to your travel Wishlist. I hope you manage to get to Skomer in the future.

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